AI Governance Content
Introduction [AI Governance]
During the first week of our fellowship on Introduction to AI and Machine Learning, we will focus on providing a high-level understanding of the technical basics of machine learning, which is the dominant approach to AI. We will explore the basics of neural networks, their training process, and how they perform inference. Additionally, we will delve into the developments in AI capabilities over the past decade, highlighting key advancements such as foundation models and tools like ChatGPT. By the end of the week, participants will be able to describe the significance of algorithms, computing power, and data in AI development, and make initial predictions about future developments in the field. This introductory week aims to lay a solid foundation for further exploration of the risks and governance solutions associated with AI in the subsequent parts of the course.Speaker: Benjamin Sturgeon
Reading
Responsible AI in Africa—Challenges and Opportunities
— George
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Book
Standards for AI Governance
— GovAI(Centre for the Governance of AI)
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Blog
Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models
— Anthropic
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Visuals
Introduction [Data Governance]
The second week focuses on data governance frameworks, policies and initiatives, especially in the African context. We examine proposals for comprehensive data governance and arguments for including Global South voices in AI governance. Case studies will analyze data governance efforts by organizations like the African Union. Participants will gain critical knowledge on equitable data governance as a key enabler of responsible AI.Speaker: Looking For Speakers
Reading
Global South in AI Governance Discussions
— Sumaya Nur Adan
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Blog
Committeefication
— Caroline, David [Leiden University College]
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Paper
African Union And Data Flows
— African Union, AUDA-NEPAD
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Report
AI standards and regulations*
In week three, we explore various standards and regulatory approaches emerging around AI governance. We review distributed regulation models suited for AI oversight and analyze Africa-based regulatory initiatives and coalitions. By analyzing case studies of AI governance regulation worldwide, participants will develop insights on managing risks of AI through policy.Speaker: Looking For Speakers
Reading
A comprehensive and distributed approach to AI regulation
— Brookings Institute
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Report
Frontier AI Regulation
— Markus Anderljung, Joslyn Barnhart, Anton Korinek et al.
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Blog
AI Governance through Data Governance
Here we focus on the linkages between AI governance outcomes and data governance policies. We learn how issues of compute access, digital divides, and representation in data shape AI systems and their impacts. Participants will connect data governance concepts from week 2 to the broader context of operationalizing responsible AI.Speaker: Leonard Vibbi
Reading
Data Governance and Policy in Africa
— Cham 2023
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Book
The Humans in the Machine
— Mozilla
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IRL Podcast
Compute Governance
— Lennard Heim, 2023
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Paper
State of Compute Access [How to Bridge the New Digital Divide, ]
— Tony Blair Institute
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Article
Explainable AI
The fifth week dives into issues around explainable AI, interpreting model behavior, and evaluation of language models - especially in the context of the Global South. We assess technical literature on making AI explainable and build understanding on intercultural dimensions of explainability.Speaker: Chinasa T. Okolo
Reading
Making AI Explainable in the Global South
— Chinasa T. Okolo
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Paper
Towards a Praxis for Intercultural Ethics in Explainable AI
— Chinasa T. Okolo
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Paper
How Good are Commercial Large Language Models on African Languages?
— Jessica Ojo et. al
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Article
Economic and Democratic Impacts
In week six, we explore risks and challenges AI pose in economic and democratic domains while also covering misinformation. Participants analyze research forecasts on transformative AI's economic potential as well as destabilization risks from dynamics like labor automation. We also examine the democratic corrosion of misinformation proliferation through social media and language models.Speaker: Charlotte Siegmann
Reading
Economics and the Risks From Transformative AI
— Charlotte
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Working Paper
Economic impacts research
— OpenAI
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Research Agenda
Combating Misinformation in the Age of LLMs
— Canyu Chen
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Paper
Law, Labour and Policy
The final week ties together legal, labor and policy perspectives on AI governance, including through case studies on applications in law. We synthesize learnings from all weeks into frameworks for holistically assessing and improving responsibility and equity in AI through a coordinated governance approach including participation of affected groups.Speaker: Susan Otieno
Reading
Generative AI and Law
— The GenLaw Center
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Workshop